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HomeTrials › NCT06972407

Type 2 diabetes · Phase 2 · Opening soon

The Effect of rs7903146 Genotype on Islet GLP-1 Production in Humans

NCT06972407 · Sponsor: Mayo Clinic

What this trial means for you

This study is opening soon at 1 US site. It's studying Exendin 9-39 for genetic predisposition, type2diabetes.

Who can joinAll sexes, 25 Years – 70 Years
Healthy volunteersAccepted
What you'd takeExendin 9-39
Study length~2.3 years overall
Planned participants80
TypeInterventional (you receive treatment)

What participants typically get: study medication (or placebo, if the trial uses one) and study-related medical care at no cost, plus close monitoring. Compensation for time and travel varies by study — ask the site. Note that in many trials you can't choose your treatment group, and some participants receive a placebo.

The study, in the sponsor's words

The investigators recently demonstrated that blockade of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1's (GLP-1) receptor (GLP1R) results in changes in islet function without changes in circulating GLP-1. These effects are more pronounced in people with early type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in keeping with increased expression of PC-1/3 and GLP-1 that is observed in diabetic islets. However, its regulation is at present unknown. Common genetic variation in the TCF7L2 locus (T-allele at rs7903146) arguably confers the greatest genetic risk of T2DM. It is associated with α- and β-cell dysfunction. TCF7L2 (the product of TCF7L2) was first described as the transcription factor necessary for proglucagon expression in intestinal L-cells (which secrete GLP-1). This led to speculation that TCF7L2 confers risk of diabetes via changes in circulating GLP-1. This has turned out to not be the case. This raises the possibility that these diabetogenic effects are mediated via an inability of islet GLP-1 to adapt to rising glycemia. Therefore, this experiment will determine the contribution of islet GLP-1 to the functional abnormalities of the islet associated with the TCF7L2 locus.

Can you join? The exact criteria

Below is the verbatim eligibility text from the registry — bring it to your doctor; it's written for clinicians, and your own clinician is the right person to interpret it with you.

Full eligibility criteria (for you and your doctor)

Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects with the TT or CC genotype at rs7903146 Exclusion Criteria: 1. Age \< 25 or \> 70 years (to avoid studying subjects who could have latent type 1 diabetes, or the effects of age extremes in subjects with normal or impaired fasting glucose). 2. CT genotype at rs7903146 3. HbA1c \> 6.5% 4. Use of any glucose-lowering agents including metformin or sulfonylureas. 5. For female subjects: positive pregnancy test at the time of enrollment or study. 6. History of prior upper abdominal surgery such as adjustable gastric banding, pyloroplasty and vagotomy. 7. Active systemic illness or malignancy. 8. Symptomatic macrovascular or microvascular disease.

Study sites by state

Minnesota

  • Mayo Clinic in Rochester — Rochester

View the official record on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Verify before you act. Medical disclaimer: content on this site is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice. GLP-1 medications are prescription drugs; always consult a licensed healthcare provider about eligibility, risks, and benefits. Trial details and enrollment status change frequently — always verify on the official registry and talk to your own clinician before contacting a study site. This page was generated from registry data and is not affiliated with the study sponsor.

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